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Archive for June, 2009

What is Term Life Insurance?

Posted by Pamela Spencer On June - 28 - 2009

There are many reasons why some people choose term life insurance instead of permanent or whole life insurance. Term life insurance is also called term assurance and is the first type of life insurance that was ever developed. Term life insurance does not build any cash value, so it isn’t relevant as an investment for financial planning or retirement planning purposes. What term life insurance does provide is coverage during a certain stated time period.

After the term on the insurance policy is over, you can either choose to drop the policy or continue paying for it on a yearly basis to continue your coverage. Usually the premium increases over time. Most policies for term life insurance cover a period of time ranging from ten to twenty five years, although they can be customized for an individual’s specific needs. If the policyholder dies during the term period covered on the policy, the policyholder’s beneficiary, who is usually either a child or spouse, will receive the death benefit.

Term life insurance is the least expensive way to buy and maintain a significant death benefit. Term life insurance policies work very similar to all other types of insurance coverage. You pay quarterly or monthly premiums and in exchange receive coverage that is stated in the policy. As long as you keep up with your premiums and the term hasn’t expired, any claim that is filed with be paid out. It is important to understand that you will receive any premium returns on the policy if a claim is never filed. Term life insurance is strictly for risk protection of your loved ones as well as yourself.

Term life insurance is the simplest type of life insurance. It provides death protection for a term, or predetermined time period. Term life insurance is very well suited for families who are on a budget that need short term life insurance protection. The form of life insurance can purchased for either long time periods or in large amounts at very low premium prices that are affordable for most people. The affordability and flexibility is ideal for families who just need a little extra coverage while they are raising their young children as well as situations in which they may need to pay of a loan in the event of a spouse’s death.


Term life insurance is not intended to be permanent life insurance. Usually it can be renewed only until you reach a certain age. It is usually 85 or 95, and varies from state to state. Apart from this limitation, term life insurance may be the best solution if you don’t have any type of life insurance but have a family or spouse that you are responsible for in the event you should die.

Just like with most other types of insurance plans, in order to get term life insurance, you will most likely need to take a basic physical test. This exam is usually undertaken by a nurse who is employed by your insurance company to be certain you are insurable. Not all insurance companies required a medical exam. Some companies accept policyholders without needing to undergo any form of medical screening excepting for filling out a simple questionnaire.

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Questions to Ask about Whole Life Insurance

Posted by Pamela Spencer On June - 19 - 2009

Once you have made the decision to purchase whole life insurance, it’s time for you to begin looking for an insurance policy that will not only be the best deal for you, but fit your needs as well. To ensure that you completely understand the insurance policy you are purchasing and end up with the best deal, there are questions you need to ask your insurance agent or company.

1. What does the insurance policy cover exactly and what events are not included?
The worst shock for your family would be if they had to file a claim and discovered that, for some strange reasons, the policy was invalid. To prevent these types of problems from occurring, it is critical that you completely understand exactly what coverage your life insurance policy provides. Your policy may cover accidental death, but not cover, as an example, high risk sports. if you love to mountain climb or sky dive, then that insurance policy would not be right for you.

If you are purchasing critical illness insurance with your policy, be absolutely certain that you check what coverages apply and read all of the fine print. The major reason that critical illness claims are rejected is because the insurance didn’t cover that specific illness, and the policy holder didn’t realize it until it was too late.

2. Can you select multiple beneficiaries and name anyone as your beneficiary?
Most people who purchase whole life insurance name their partner or spouse as their beneficiary. Most policies will allow, however, policy holders to name more than one beneficiary, provided all beneficiaries have “insurable interest.” What that means is that they must either suffer an emotional or financial loss if you should die. Your beneficiaries could be your children instead of, or in addition to, your partner or spouse.


3. How is an insurance claim made on the policy?
Unless you have added critical illness insurance, it is your beneficiary who will be filing the claim. You should find out as much as you can about the filing process when you purchase your whole life insurance and ensure that at least one of your beneficiaries has all the information that will be necessary to file a claim.

4. Can you premiums be increased?
Not every policy increases based on your state of health and age. Rising premiums do make a significant difference to the yearly cost of your policy, so this question is an important one to ask. However, be aware, that even if an insurance company states that they don’t raise individual policy premiums, that does not necessarily mean that your premiums will never increase. If your insurance company raises the premium rates for your entire class, then your cost would go up.

5. What would happen if I didn’t make a payment
Most insurance companies will provide you with a grace period that is at least one month in duration to give you a chance to repay the missed premium payment. After the grace period ends, the policy lapses. Some insurance companies also have a second grace period that allows you time to resume your premium payments. Usually if you miss a second grace period your policy will lapse permanently.

6. Will you save money on your premium if you pay by direct debit or pay on an annual basis?
Many insurance companies will offer discounts to policy holders who pay their premiums by direct debit or pay for the whole year at one time.

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Life Insurance for Women

Posted by Pamela Spencer On June - 9 - 2009

A lot of life insurance information is targeted for men. Men have traditionally been the most frequent purchasers of insurance, and in particular, life insurance. However women also need life insurance, and for the same exact reasons that men do. Women also need to be able to pay their mortgages, replace lost income, have money available for funeral expenses, and provide the necessary long term security for their families. Life insurance is a form of protection, and a majority of women are not adequately protected. More and more women are purchasing life insurance, but those that do have life insurance often do not have sufficient coverage.

You may be asking the question, how much life insurance do I need? The answer is dependent on several factors that include your age, income and family.

Single people, especially those without dependents, are less apt to purchase life insurance because they don’t think it is necessary. Of all groups of people, single women are the least likely to have life insurance.

It is obvious that single parents have a need for life insurance, but why would a single woman who does not have children need life insurance? Even if you are a single women without children you may have a need for life insurance if you need to cover debts and loans that your family members could be responsible for in the event of your death. The good news is that life insurance premiums are very inexpensive for young, healthy women.


After a woman marries or is in a long term committed relationship, life insurance starts to become more of an important factor even without children. If you and her spouse or partner have joint ownership on a home, life insurance can be very important. Once you have children, life insurance is absolutely necessary. This is true for both working mothers as well as women who are stay at home moms.

For women who work outside of the home, it is obvious what the value of life insurance is. If your household depends on two incomes, and if your income was lost, the financial impact on your family’s well being could be devastating.

Women who stay at home caring for their children full time still need life insurance protection. All the work you do in caring for your family and home has a monetary value. If you were not there to do this work, your family would have to spend money on home and child care. Life insurance can provide the necessary funds for paying for these services in the event something happens to you.

Another important factor to consider when it comes to life insurance, is that women tend to live longer lives than men do. Nearly sixty percent of U.S. women are living alone by the age of 85. Fifty percent of women 75 or older who live alone are living in poverty. One of the main reasons contributing to this is the fact that women tend to have inadequate or no life insurance coverage. Another reason contributing to their poverty status is that there is a greater possibility that women will take time away from their careers to raise their children. This reduces the amount of Social Security benefits they will receive after they retire.

One effective way to take care of retirement expenses is through insurance. It will require you to choose permanent or whole life insurance and not a term policy. Permanent and whole life insurance are more expensive than term insurance, but it does provide the advantage of being able to accumulate a cash value that the policy owner can receive as dividends. An important consideration to take into account when purchasing life insurance is inflation. Inflation erodes purchasing power over time, so when choosing how much life insurance to buy this needs to be accounted for to ensure that you purchase sufficient coverage.

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How Much Life Insurance is Needed?

Posted by Pamela Spencer On June - 6 - 2009

How much insurance you need is likely the first thing that comes to mind when you are trying to decide which life insurance policy you should purchase. There is no doubt that life insurance is very important. The financial difficulty on your family could be a devastating problem if you come up with too little. If you have too much coverage, you will end up paying higher than necessary premiums for a policy you will hopefully never need to use. Finding out exactly how much coverage you need is the key to a good life insurance policy.

If you ask people for recommendations, you will likely get a huge array of answers. Many will say that in order to calculate the amount of life insurance you need, you should simply multiply your annual income by seven. Others will take the calculation a step further and say that it should be the amount needed to cover the funds required between now and the time you are ready to retire. Others will simply say that you should have enough to cover your total debt. However, this form of calculation will not always give you the best or most accurate answer to your question.

Most experts will tell you that you should simply take a ?needs analysis? to determine how much insurance you will need. This sounds fairly complicated and though it is more complex than simply multiplying your annual salary, it should give you a result that is much more accurate. Below is how you would do a ?needs analysis?.

1: Short-term Expenses
Short term expenses are expenses you would have immediately after your death. These would include medical treatment, funeral bills as well as legal expenses. It should also include any outstanding debts and maybe even emergency medical bills that may be incurred at the time of your death. You can also factor in things like car repair or anything else that you think might be a necessity.


2: Long-term Expenses
Long-term expenses generally cover a wide variety of things as well. Most people would include the home mortgage and the college tuition for children to be included as a long-term expense. Even if your children are not yet ready for college, you should look at the annual costs of colleges nearby and figure that cost into the long-term expenses. To include the increase in pricing, you can add five percent per year which is the average rate that college prices go up.

3: Everyday Expenses
You will need to factor in the everyday expenses for one year. This should include food, utilities, travel, clothing, etc. Once you’d done this, you can then multiply this number by the number of years that you wish to cover for your family.

4: Financial Resources
Many people have other resources available that might allow them to meet those expectations. For example, current salary, other savings, or investments might some things that you would have going for you in your favor. You should never include the sale of your assets such as a home in this figure.

5: Add It Up
Steps one through three should be added together. However, once you get that figure, subtract your resources (found in step 4) from that total. This should leave you with a pretty close figure as to what amount you’d need the life insurance policy to cover.

It is no huge surprise that you may have a figure that is unreasonable. It just goes to show how quickly money can be spent. However, if you simply cannot afford to have a policy for that amount, try to go back to your steps and figure out ways to reasonably cut that number down.

Regardless, even if you come up with a good number now, experts say it should be reviewed every three or four years. The reason for periodic evaluation is because people?s expenses and assets change throughout their life and these fluctuations can affect their life insurance needs.

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