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Archive for September, 2009

Important Life Insurance Rider Benefits to Consider

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 28 - 2009

The different options that can be added to a life insurance policy vary widely. The common denominator, however, is that these options will cause the life insurance premium to increase. Many times it is money well spent.

One of the more well known options is the Waiver of Premium. What this does is allow premium payments to be waved during specific times, such as when the policy holder becomes incapacitated because of an illness or injury. Because the policy holder may not have the ability for earning money, this form of protection can end up being a real financial lifesaver, particularly since family members will be covered as well. Some insurance companies might specify the conditions, like becoming permanently or totally disabled, or the option may only take affect at a certain age.

Critical Illness Cover is another extra that is popular. If an individual becomes unable to work due to a critical illness like cancer, this option allows a portion of the maturity total to be issued as a lump sum. Or occasionally it might be distributed as regular payments that mirrors the former income. Each insurance policy will have its own list of the illnesses that are covered. If the patient does recover they will not be required to pay the money back. This option can be purchased alone or as part of endowment or whole life insurance.


An Accidental Death Benefit option will provide a larger monetary amount (as much as 100% of regular benefits) to the policy holder’s beneficiaries in the event the policy holder dies accidentally. This option can be added onto a life insurance policy for children and spouses. For a fairly modest sum it can provide as much as a million dollars worth of additional coverage.

The Accelerated Death Benefits option allows the policy holder or their spouse to collect on benefits if the insured individual receives a terminal illness diagnosis. As an example, if an individual is given only a year or less to live, then they can receive up to fifty percent of their coverage. This amount will decrease the amount that their beneficiaries will receive when the insured dies.

The option for Permanent Total Disability provides an extra insurance benefit should the policy holder become permanently and totally disabled due to an illness or accident. Permanent is defined as a condition lasting a minimum of two continuous years where there does not appear to be any chance of improving or having the ability to return to work.

These extra life insurance options are only a small sample of what may be offered by life insurance companies to policy holders. These are normally referred to as Rider Benefits due to the fact that they ride alongside the main policy. Any comparisons of life insurance should include quotes from several different insurance companies. You should discuss your individual situation with experienced and qualified insurance professionals. Some life insurance companies may even include an option or two free of charge in order to make their insurance policies more competitive and attractive, which doesn’t mean these options are any less valueable.

Appropriate life insurance coverage for an individual and their family provides peace of mind and should be a top priority when planning your finances.

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Difference Between Participating & Non-participating Whole Life Insurance

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 25 - 2009

When it comes to whole life insurance, there are seven different types and each type is different from the others.  Two forms of whole life insurance are very different and may have an impact on how life insurance will work for you.

Whole life insurance means just what is implied by the name, it is insurance that lasts for your whole life.  It comes with a minimum cash value that is guaranteed as well as growth that gets included into the insurance policy.  The greatest advantage that whole life insurance policies come with is the guaranteed death benefit.  They also come with guaranteed cash values, annual and fixed premiums, and cash values that are accessible.

The drawback to whole life insurance is in the fact that the premiums aren’t flexible.  In addition, the internal rates of return really aren’t all that competitive compared with other types of savings opportunities.  It is very important to keep in mind that although whole life insurance can be either participating or non-participating, not every insurance company will offer both of these forms of whole life insurance, or any of the other types either.  It is very important that you check with your insurance company to find out what types of whole life insurance they are offer.  If you go through an insurance broker or agent, they can help your find an insurance company that offers the kind of whole life insurance that you are looking for.

Non-participating life insurance is not very flexible.  All the determinations are made at the time the policy is issued and then most things can’t be changed.  The premiums, death benefits, and cash surrender value are determined at the time that you set the policy up.  Once you have been issued your policy you won’t be able to make changes.

However, what this also means is that your insurance company takes the risk of the policy’s performance as compared to actuarial estimates.  It is actuaries who determine what the risk levels are for the clients.  If the actuary underestimates future claims, the insurance company will have to make the difference up.  However, if the actuarial estimates are too high, the insurance company will get to keep that difference.  The actuaries most likely aim high when it comes to their risk estimates so that the chances that the insurance company will have to pay when the estimate is too low are significantly lowered.

With participating whole life insurance, when actuarial estimates are too high, the insurance company will share its profits with the policy holders.  The more success the insurance company has the more profit and surplus there will be.  The insurance company’s best interest is served when  they aim high so that they are able to share profits with their policy holders.  However, actuaries are actually very adept and their estimates are usually dead on.

In summary, the choice of which type of whole life insurance you choose is up to you, but is one that you shouldn’t  take light because your future could very well depend on it.

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When Term Life Makes More Sense than Whole Life Insurance

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 21 - 2009

Term life insurance basically means what is implied by its name: it is insurance whose coverage is valid for only a certain amount of time that is outlined in the insurance policy.  Whole life insurance also basically means what the name implies: it is insurance whose coverage is for the entire duration of an individual’s life and pays out upon the death of the covered individual.  When it comes to term life insurance, only about two percent of these policies pay out a death benefit, which makes them more lucrative for insurance companies and less expensive for individuals who are looking for this kind of insurance.

It can be a difficult decision to make for people who want to have insurance.  The first question you should ask yourself is, why do I need insurance?  If you have a spouse who doesn’t  have a high earning potential and young children, then term insurance might be the best answer to help get your children through college.  If you work under dangerous conditions, then term insurance might be a better option than whole life insurance.

For families who have young children, income needs are lower once the children have finished college.  The expense of paying for college is over once they have finished school.

Working under dangerous conditions where you could face work place death on a regular basis is another short term need when it comes to life insurance and you might be able to obtain term life insurance for a period of five years or so until you are able to change jobs or move up the job ladders into a position that isn’t as dangerous.


Term life insurance does offer some types of flexibility that is not provided with whole life insurance.  Term life insurance is a lot less expensive than whole life insurance is.  And for individuals and families with short needs, term life insurance is a better option.  It is very true that whole life insurance offers a guaranteed payout and is basically a savings account that will mature and be paid out to your beneficiary at the time of your death.  By the time the payout happens,  you will have already paid the death benefit amount and probably then some to the insurance company.  When it comes to term life insurance, this may not be the case and you may have only paid only a fraction of what the death benefit payout is over the policy term.  If you pass away, your beneficiary will receive the death benefit which will probably end up being a lot more money than you had paid in premium costs.

Whole life and term life insurance policies both provide us with a safety net.  It gives us the knowledge of knowing that when or if we die that our loved ones will be provided for.  It is a way for us to take care of our loved ones even after we have died.  The ultimate amount of savings that you will get with whole life insurance may not be worth it once you start comparing it with other types of available savings programs.  When it comes to term life insurance, you pay for premiums to your insurance company for a service that you might not ever use or that your family might not ever benefit from.

If you are on a limited budget, then term life insurance is probably your best option.  If you happen to have a need for life insurance that is short term and immediate, then again term life insurance is probably a good option and whole life insurance will waste your money and time.

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Life Insurance for Singles

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 19 - 2009

If you happen to be single right now you may not think that life insurance applies to your life at the moment.  However, if something should ever happen to you there will be someone who will be burdened, either financially or in some other way, with being responsible for your funeral.  Additionally, life insurance is one of those things that follows you throughout your life, so the earlier you are able to get it the better off you will be later.  Let’s examine the reasons why life insurance really can be a good idea for you, and also how you can choose between term life and whole life insurance.

If you buy an insurance policy now, you can lock the rate in for the life of the policy (or in the case of whole life insurance, your own lifetime).  What this means is that you will pay the rates of a healthy twenty year old (or whatever age you are now) for the policy’s duration no matter how sick or old you may become.  Life insurance is a  great investment to obtain now so that later when you aren’t a swinging single anymore you will have have already taken care of it.

When you do get ready to settle down and have a family you will already have protection in place for your family.  In the unfortunate event that you should die young, your partner, parents or some other relative will have means for paying for your funeral, which can end up being a heavy burden.  Life insurance is a great investment, and the younger you happen to be the better the investment will be.  In terms of investment, a whole life insurance policy will also earn a cash value that you will be able to borrow against if you ever need it.  You will also have the ability to cancel the policy and withdraw your cash value in the form of a lump sum.


So now that you have a better understanding of why life insurance is really a good idea even for single people, the next question is what type of investment or insurance should you get?  If you do not have dependents, usually whole life insurance is the best best.  Term life insurance is better for helping to defer risks of a loan like on a mortgage or car or for additional coverage when your children are young.  Since you don’t have the concern about passing a financial burden onto your spouse yet, you probably don’t have a need for term life insurance.

On the other hand, whole life insurance will help to pay for your funeral expenses and will last for your entire life provided you make your premium  payments.  Over time you can add on term life insurance to take care of those theoretical children and spouse you might have some day, but still have whole life insurance that you lock in now to get a great rate that will cover you into your golden years and retirement.

If you take responsibility now and take care of your future, in a few years you will be thanking your lucky stars when it’s time for you to start a new way of living.  You will be relieved that you had the foresight and took the time for taking care of business when you were young to give you coverage that will last for your entire life.  Congratulations on you making a great decision.

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Dividends from Whole Life Insurance

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 15 - 2009

While it is true that you can take loans out against your policy for whole life insurance, there are alternative methods that you can tap into your policy without having to reduce your death benefit.  Depending on what the terms are on  your policy and your insurance company, you might have an option for withdrawing dividends on an annual basis or to reinvest them back into your policy which raises the death benefit.

The first step in learning how to use your dividends is understanding the terminology that is found in your life insurance policy.

Dividends are the funds that are earned by your insurance policy and distributed to you as the policy holder.  They work in a similar way that interest does, except that an insurance company doesn’t guarantee any return on investment or dividend.

Paid-up additions (PUAs) are bought with dividends that are earned during a particular year by the insurance policy.  In order to determine how many paid-up additions there are in your policy, you just subtract the listed death benefit from your statement from last year from the death benefit listed on your statement for this year.  The difference between the two is PUA amount that has been purchased during the last year.

Most insurance companies return PUAs and dividends automatically to your policy unless you exercise your option for cashing them out.  However, once you do make a change for withdrawing dividends out of your policy, then you can expect to get a check each year until you change your option.


To request that PUAs or dividends be cashed out you will need your most recent policy statement, your policy number, the amount of PUAs you have available, and your insurance company’s customer service phone number.

Contact your insurance company and tell the customer service representative that you want to change how your dividends are used and ask them to send them to you by check.  Another thing you can do is ask that they be used for paying your premiums or paying down any loan balances you may have against the policy.

PUAs and dividends are usually issued once every year, and usually it is on the anniversary date of your policy.  When you speak to the customer service representative they will probably be able to let you know how long it will take to receive the check and how to contact them just in case it doesn’t show up.  Be sure to write this down and keep a close watch on your mail box when it comes time for your check to arrive.

If in the future you want to change back to having dividends be absorbed by your insurance policy, you can contact your insurance company again after you wait a year.  Usually you will not be able to change this policy more than once a year.

PUAs that have been purchased with dividends as well as dividends are not taxable.  If you ask your insurance company to have them reinvested back into your policy, you will not be penalized.

If you make the election to withdraw your PUAs that have bought with dividends or your dividends, this money might be taxable.  You can get in touch with your accountant if you have questions about this potential tax liability.  Sometimes insurance companies will send you the instructions you need to report your exercised dividends on the proper place on your tax form.

For tax purposes, keep a copy of statements that come with the dividend checks.  You should keep this documentation for at least eight years to protect yourself in the event of an audit.

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Affordable Life Insurance for Seniors

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 12 - 2009

As we grow older, there are different discounts that are available to us for different situations.  When we get older rates for our auto insurance tends to decrease, given the fact that we have proven we are able to drive our cars without being high risks.  This same principle applies to our homeowners insurance.  Our insurance premiums will start to decrease once we get to a certain age, due to the fact that we have proven that we are able to properly care for our possessions and take safety precautions.  Unfortunately, when it comes to life insurance, this is not true.  Rates on our life insurance are more likely to go up as we get older.  In this article we will discuss how people who are older than 50 can find reasonable rates for life insurance policies.

If you are familiar with some of the more basic uses of a computer and are over the age of 50, the internet can provide you with a way to find affordable life insurance.  The internet is full of online businesses that offer their services to assist you in locating the best life insurance policies.  Using your favorite search engine will enable you to find links that can lead you to the online businesses that offer help.  All you need to do is type keywords into the search engine like:  life insurance, life insurance locater, life insurance seniors.


Beneath the links that show up, there will be brief descriptions of the available websites.  You then just need to click on the link that you want so that you will be able to review the web page.  Or if you would prefer to browse different life insurance company websites so that you can do your own research, that is another possibility.  Instead of entering keywords like insurance into the search engine, just enter the name of the insurance company that you want to research.  Once the list is generated, just click on the link that goes to their site.

Most of the major life insurance companies have official websites and offer you the option of receiving an online quote.  Just keep in mind that this is just an estimate and that you will be required to provide them with some personal information, so you might want to think about getting quotes for an insurance right through an actual insurance agent after you have completed your online research.

Finally, when you are attempting to find the best life insurance quotes for individuals 50 years or over, it is very important that you compare quotes from several different life insurance companies.  Although most insurance companies do take the same basic factors into account when computing life insurance quotes, it doesn’t necessarily mean that you will get the same exact quote from each company.  While you may provide the same information to each life insurance company, some companies may consider you to be a higher risk than others.  That is why it is very important that you obtain several quotes before making your final decision on which policy you will buy.  A careful comparison of several different quotes from life insurance companies will help you find the best life insurance policy that provides you will the most coverage for the least amount of money.

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Return of Premium Life Insurance

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 8 - 2009

We all pay for health insurance hoping we won’t ever need it. By its very definition, insurance is something that we all hope we don’t ever have to collect on. So after we have paid for many years worth of life insurance premiums, and having “lucked out” for all these years, it is easy to think of all those premium costs as a waste of money.

There is one way of eliminating this problem, which is a form of insurance called Return of Premium. With this form of insurance you are able to collect on it without dying. After paying 20 years worth of life insurance premiums, an individual can get their money back,, and not just part of it like with whole life insurance. With return of premium insurance you get 100% back all of the premiums that you have paid.

The premium costs on these policy vary, depending on what state you live in. They usually cost somewhere between what a term life and whole life policy would cost. Return of Premium has benefits that both term and whole life insurance offer. If is affordable like term life insurance is and has cash value like whole life insurance. You can buy return of premium insurance for time periods ranging from 3 to 30 years.

Most insurance companies will be able to provide you with an estimate within approximately 24 hours. The cost for a return of premium policy is based on your physical condition, age and other habits such as the use of tobacco, which is similar to other forms of insurance.


If you want to make sure that your family is protected, but don’t like the idea of throwing money away to insure your life, then return of premium might be a perfect type of life insurance for you. You will not only get all of your money back when the policy ends, but you also won’t have to pay any income tax on the money that is returned to you.

Return of premium is an ideal form of life insurance for young people who expect that they will go through a lot of changes before they retire. Whether you are single or just beginning a family, return of premium insurance will allow for changes later on in the future.

Even if you end up not keeping your return of premium policy until the end of the term, you are still able to get part of the premiums returned. The longer you keep the policy, the higher percentage that will be returned to you. You will get a small percentage back if you cancel early and 100% back if you do not cancel at all.

You may, on the other hand, wind up wanting to keep your insurance policy at the end of term. Most insurance companies offer continuance terms after the original term ends. Since you will receive a large lump sum of cash, you might want to investment the money into whole life insurance. Whole life insurance policies also have cash value, although it isn’t exactly the same as with return of premium. You will have the ability to borrow money against your insurance policy and still have coverage.

An easy way of insuring yourself without losing your money is through return of premium insurance. It is one way of actually collecting on benefits without the need of really using it.

Contact your insurance agent to discuss whether or not Return of Premium is good for you.

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What is Universal Life Insurance?

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 5 - 2009

Universal Life Insurance is similar in many ways to whole life insurance, but is different in the sense that the policy’s cash value earns interest. In this respect universal life insurance is more than an insurance policy, it is also an investment.

You have a divided premium on universal life insurance. A portion of your premium payment goes toward covering the cost of your insurance, the remainder goes toward the policy’s cash value. You earn interest on the cash value portion of your universal life insurance. Some policies will offer you a minimum interest payment that is guaranteed.

Universal life insurance is a great choice if you want to protect your family but also have options. Universal life offers you guaranteed death benefits (provided that the cost of the premiums is not more than the cash value) as well as a solid investment which you can either borrow or withdraw against.

There are optional term riders that come with most universal life policies. Therefore you can increase your benefits temporarily without having to buy a new policy. Usually you can also add additional beneficiaries, such as children or a spouse, to your policy. The versatility with universal life insurance makes is a great choice for growing families.

You also have the ability of deferring capital gains taxes with universal life insurance. The capital gains can remain with the cash value on the insurance policy until your death. At that point in time they are subject to estate taxes. The cash value can be used before death without having to terminate the policy or paying taxes on it. You can simply borrow against the cash value.


Many times a policy for universal life insurance will let you choose the amount of your premiums that goes into the tax-sheltered amount. Your investments can be guaranteed and safe, or you may want to choose a mutual fund or other type of investment.

There are three different kinds of universal life premiums. With a single premium, one amount pays for the complete policy. As long as your insurance costs don’t deplete the investment or cash value, the policy will remain valid. With a fixed premium, you have monthly premium payments for a certain, fixed amount of time. Normally, the policy will be in effective well after you have stopped paying insurance premiums. With a flexible premium, you get to decide how much and when to make payments. When you don’t make a premium payment, the amount of the payment gets deducted from your policy’s cash value. This form of policy, allows you the opportunity to make a single large payment at the time that you first obtain your policy, and then make other payments sporadically depending on what your financial situation is.

Most policies come with an option called Waiver of Premium. If you become disabled, you can still continue your coverage without having to pay premium payments.

A big part of starting your family is planning ahead for the future. There is more to it than just saving a few dollars in a rainy day fund. What universal life insurance provides you with is the opportunity to protect your family in the event of your death as well as save and invest. It can help you now and also help your family in the future. Contact your life insurance agent and discuss whether or not universal life insurance is the right thing for you and your family.

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Mortgage Life Insurance

Posted by Pamela Spencer On September - 1 - 2009

For most people, their home is the biggest investment they will ever make. If you have other people, like your family, who depend on the mortgage, then an ideal safety net for protecting their security is Mortgage Life Insurance. This form of insurance is a term policy (there is no cash value built up), and the purpose of it is to cover the cost of your mortgage if you should die an untimely death.

In addition to your mortgage being your biggest investment, it is also, in terms of financial commitment, the longest. A number of things can happen over the term of the loan. By the end of your financial commitment on your mortgage loan, your financial situation, health and your home’s value will all have changed. Mortgage life insurance provides your family with the long term protection that it needs.

There are several ways that you can sign up for mortgage life insurance. Sometimes real estate companies and banks sell mortgage like insurance plans. It provides them with security that is to their benefit, so many times they offer it as something extra at the time that you are closing your loan. In the majority of cases, your benefits will decrease as the principal on the loan decreased. Your coverage is for the amount that you own on your mortgage. However, the cost of the premium remains the same over the life of the life insurance policy.

You can also obtain mortgage life insurance from an insurance company. Usually this is more advantageous than obtaining a policy from a real estate company or bank. One advantage is that usually the amount of the benefit remains the same instead of it decreasing, although it depends on the policy. Another difference is when you buy a policy through an insurance company is that you usually can choose who you want your beneficiary to be. In addition, the beneficiary can make their own decision as to how they will use the money. When you purchase mortgage life insurance from another source, usually the mortgage owner is names as he beneficiary.


In terms of conversion options, insurance companies normally offer mortgage life insurance that has a pre-defined option to change the payment and coverage in the future, without regarding health conditions and age.

Sometimes policies for mortgage life insurance don’t guarantee the premiums. With an insurance company, you usually have options for setting a variable or defined premium.

When you buy your mortgage life insurance through a real estate company or bank, you will end up losing the policy if you decide to refinance with a different lender, since the lender is the beneficiary on the policy. This could cause problems for you if your health status has change since the time that your obtained your policy. If you have poor health it may be almost impossible to get a new policy. However, with an insurance company, they often provide you with the option of keeping your same policy when you refinance or switch lenders.

Mortgage life insurance can be a great idea for many home owners because of the fact that it is a term policy with a discounted rate. It is secure for both your family as well as you. When it comes to owning a home, few homeowners can guarantee that they will be stable for 30 years. Mortgage life insurance provides homeowners with security. Families won’t have to worry about losing their home if something such as an untimely death happens.

Contact your insurance agent to see if mortgage life insurance is something that would benefit you and your family.

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